Arp rosemary

Name: Arp rosemary

Botanical name: Rosmarinus officinalis 'Arp'

Light requirements: Arp rosemary thrives in full sun. It needs several hours of direct sunlight each day to grow robustly and produce aromatic leaves.

Soil and watering needs: This herb prefers well-drained, sandy or loamy soil. It's drought-tolerant once established, but regular watering helps the plant during dry spells, especially when it's young. Over-watering or poor drainage can be detrimental.

Description: Arp rosemary is a perennial herb known for its fragrant, needle-like leaves and resilience to cold temperatures compared to other rosemary varieties. It can grow up to 4 feet tall and wide, with a bushy, upright habit. The plant produces small, pale blue to white flowers in spring and summer, which attract bees and butterflies.

Medicinal and other uses: Rosemary is widely used in cooking, imparting a strong, pine-like flavor. It's rich in antioxidants and has been used in traditional medicine for improving memory and aiding digestion. The leaves are also used in aromatherapy and as a natural insect repellent.

Origin and distribution: The 'Arp' variety was named after the town of Arp, Texas, where it was first identified for its cold-hardiness. It's well-suited for growth in a range of climates, particularly in areas where winter temperatures may be a concern for other rosemary varieties.

Interesting facts: Arp rosemary is considered one of the hardiest rosemary varieties, capable of surviving in colder climates where other varieties might perish. Its leaves can be harvested year-round, offering a fresh supply of herbs even in winter. The plant's woody stems can also be used as skewers for grilling, infusing meats and vegetables with its flavor.

Ideal conditions and care: Arp rosemary requires minimal care once established. It benefits from occasional pruning to maintain its shape and promote bushier growth. It's generally resistant to pests and diseases but should be monitored for root rot in overly moist conditions. Watch this video for more information about rosemary and how to grow it--and even how to make your own rosemary salt!